Journal of Antivirals & Antiretrovirals
Open Access

Abstract

Challenges in Management of Pericardial Effusion in Patients with HIV/AIDS

Mohamed Z Khalil

The presentation of pericardial effusion is variable relative to the effects on the hemodynamics; hence the diagnosis can be made with certainty by echocardiography. Reaching the etiological cause may be challenging, particularly in HIV/AIDS patients due to their susceptibility to variety of uncommon pathogens as well as several malignancies. In this brief article, two major challenges are highlighted; first: the benefit versus the risk of diagnostic aspiration of pericardial fluid. Secondly: the use of oral corticosteroids in the settings of tuberculous pericarditis.