Clinical & Experimental Cardiology
Open Access

Abstract

Predictive Value of Triglyceride-Glucose Index for Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hypertensive Patients

Ning Zhang, Jianqiang Lan, Congying Wang, Ziyang Jin, Kangkang Su, Shuxia Chen, Jian Gu*

Insulin Opposition (IR) is a significant affecting element in the pathogenesis of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with hypertension. Fatty substance Glucose (TyG) record is a straightforward mark of IR. Notwithstanding, the proof on the relationship between TyG record and LVH is restricted.

Clinical information of 440 hypertensive patients were reflectively gathered and isolated into two gatherings as indicated by Left Ventricular Mass file (LVMI): LVH bunch (LVMI ≥ 115 g/m² (men) or ≥ 95 g/m² (ladies), n=94), non-LVH bunch (LVMI<115 g/m² (men) or <95 g/m² (ladies), n=346), and TyG record was determined in view of Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) and fatty substances (TG) levels.

The distinction in TyG file between two gatherings was genuinely critical (p=0.012). Connection investigation showed that LVMI was decidedly corresponded with TyG file (r=0.406, p<0.001). Multivariate strategic relapse examination results uncovered that orientation (OR=5.95, 95% CI: 2.565-13.8?p<0.001) and TyG file (OR=5.155?95% CI: 1.304-20.38?p=0.019) were free affecting elements for the event of LVH in hypertensive patients. The region under the bend (AUC) for TyG file to anticipate LVH in hypertensive patients was 0.591 (95% CI: 0.526-0.656). The AUC for TyG record to anticipate LVH in male and female hypertensive patients was 0.704 (95% CI: 0.593-0.816) and 0.637 (95% CI: 0.556-0.719), separately.

TyG file is a free impacting factor for LVH in hypertensive patients, and unquestionably somewhat influences myocardial rebuilding in hypertensive patients. TyG file has a higher prescient incentive for LVH in male hypertensive patients.

Published Date: 2025-02-19; Received Date: 2023-10-25