ISSN: 2375-4508
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Agli A
Algeria
Research Article
Maternal Nutrition and Birth Weight: Role of Vitamins and Trace Elements
Author(s): Tebbani F*, Oulamara H and Agli ATebbani F*, Oulamara H and Agli A
Introduction: Pregnancy is a period of increased metabolic needs. Vitamins, minerals and trace elements are major determinants of the health of the pregnant woman and the fetus.
Objective: To evaluate maternal intakes of vitamins and trace elements in the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy and assess their effect on birth weight.
Materials and methods: A prospective and longitudinal study have been conducted among 226 pregnant women throughout the whole period of pregnancy in the centers of prenatal consultations and follow up in Constantine (Algeria) from December 2013 to June 2016. We analyzed maternal intakes of iron, minerals and vitamins by comparing them to the normally recommended dietary allowances (ANC) and then by multivariate analysis, we studied the correlation between these intakes and birth w.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2375-4508.1000199