ISSN: 2155-6148
Debarati Goswami
The Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research (IPGMER),
Kolkata, West Bengal
India
Research Article
A Comparative Study between Caudal Bupivacaine (0.25%) and Caudal
Bupivacaine (0.25%) with Dexmedetomidine in Children Undergoing
Elective Infra-Umbilical Surgeries
Author(s): Debarati Goswami, Avijit Hazra and Kanak Kanti Kundu
Debarati Goswami, Avijit Hazra and Kanak Kanti Kundu
Background: 74 children, either sex, aged 2-7 years, ASA grade I, II, scheduled to undergo infra-umbilical surgeries included in a prospective, double blind, randomized, parallel group study. Aim was to compare duration of analgesia and level of sedation after single dose caudal bupivacaine versus caudal bupivacaine with dexmedetomidine.
Methods: The children were randomly allocated into Group B (n=37) and Group BD (n=37). Group B children received caudal bupivacaine (0.25%) 1 ml/Kg B/W in 1ml normal saline and Group BD children received same with dexmedetomidine 2 μg/kg B/W in 1ml normal saline after induction . Pulse rate, blood pressure, SPO2 were monitored and recorded at 0min (after administration of caudal anesthesia) and intra-operatively at 15 minutes interval till the end of operation. Postoperative hemodynamic monitoring, FLACC .. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2155-6148.1000583