ISSN: 2167-7700
Elżbieta Pels
Lublin Karmelicka 7 St., 20-081 Lublin
Poland
Short Communication
Concentration of Tumour Necrosis Factor-Alpha in Saliva of Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia in Relation to Oral Mucositis during Chemotherapy
Author(s): Elżbieta Pels
Elżbieta Pels
Abstract
Purpose: Ulceration in the oral cavity caused by stomatotoxic chemotherapy is painful and restricts oral
administration of drugs. The study objective was to assess concentration of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-?) cytokine in saliva of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and to assess the occurrence of oral mucositis during chemotherapy.
Methods: The study included 78 children with ALL in followed three examinations and a control group - 78 healthy children. In the group of patients with ALL was conducted the clinical study to assess oral mucosa based on the five-grade WHO classification of oral mucositis. Two hours after morning meal unstimulated saliva samples were taken and TNF-? was determined by TNF-? human EIA
Results: Saliva TNF-? concentration determined in the group of children with ALL in examination 1 ranged 4.16?135.01pg/ml. Mean saliva TNF-? concentr.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2167-7700.1000169