ISSN: 2155-9570
Essuman VA
University of Ghana Medical School,
P. O. Box GP 4236, Accra
Ghana
Research Article
Timing of Opportunistic Check for Glaucoma in an Ophthalmology Clinic Setting in Ghanaians
Author(s): Essuman VA and Ntim-Amponsah CTEssuman VA and Ntim-Amponsah CT
Purpose: To determine the age, timing and determining factors for the evaluation for glaucoma as part of medical eye evaluation in an ophthalmology clinic.
Patients and Methods: A cross sectional study in which patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) attending the ophthalmology clinic, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana were recruited from 2004 to 2007. A historic control group of 253 normal samples was included in the data analysis of cup/disc asymmetry.
Results: Number of patients recruited was 390 with ages between 15 to 89 years (mean 54±14.86, median 56 and mode 65). Early-onset-glaucoma diagnosed before age 40 years occurred in 62 patients (15.89%) and adult-onsetglaucoma in 328 (84.10%). Fifteen (3.84%) people had positive family history of glaucoma; 13(3.33%) had diabetes mellitus; hypertension 38 .. View More»