ISSN: 2155-9570
Oluleye TS
College of Medicine, University College Hospital,
Ibadan
Nigeria
Research Article
Pattern of Presentation of Sickle Cell Retinopathy in Ibadan
Author(s): Oluleye TSOluleye TS
Background: Sickle cell retinopathy is not uncommon in Nigeria. Most cases of retinopathy occur in patients with the hemoglobin SC genotype. A significant proportion present late.
Methods: A review of Thirty three (33) cases of sickle retinopathy seen over 3years (2008- 2010) that presented to the retinal unit of the department of Ophthalmology, University College Hospital, Ibadan were reviewed. Demographics and pattern of presentation were recorded in the proforma prepared for the study.
Results: Hb SC produces most of the presentations. Male: Female ratio was 3:1. About 2/3 of the patients were below 40 years of age. 24/33 (70%) of the patients presented with proliferative retinopathy. About half of them were blind at presentation. Pan retinal laser photocoagulation is the commonest mode of treatment. The role of AntiV.. View More»