ISSN: 2157-7013
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Stuart S. Hobbs
Tanzania
Research Article
2-0, 3-0 Desulfated Heparin does not Affect Radiation Injury Induced Mortality but Reduces Radiation Combined Skin-burn Injury Induced Survival in Mice
Author(s): Aminul Islam, David L. Bolduc, Min Zhai, Stuart S. Hobbs and Joshua M. SwiftAminul Islam, David L. Bolduc, Min Zhai, Stuart S. Hobbs and Joshua M. Swift
Many radiation events have involved a high incidence of radiation combined injuries. Victims of radiation events succumb to serious infections as a consequence of bacterial translocation and sepsis. Exacerbation of the risk of infection by radiation combined burn injury (RCBI) further heightens vulnerability. There are currently no suitable countermeasures that exist for RCBIs. We evaluated 2-0, 3-0 desulfated heparin (ODSH), an anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant agent as a potential countermeasure to RCBI. Female B6D2F1/J mice (12-week) were subjected to 9.5 Gy (LD70/30 for RCBI) whole-body bilateral 60Co gamma-photon radiation (0.4 Gy/min), followed by dorsal skin burn injury under anesthesia (∼15% total-body-surface area burn). Mice were injected subcutaneously with ODSH (25 mg/kg every 12 h; days 1-2 and 17.5 mg/kg every 12 h; days 3-7) or vehicle (sterile saline of equal vol.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2157-7013.1000209