Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
Open Access
ISSN: 2155-9570
ISSN: 2155-9570
Yang Jing
Center for Personalized Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California,
Los Angeles, CA
Tanzania
Editorial
Retinitis Pigmentosa Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Discovery to Translation
Author(s): Yang JingYang Jing
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) encompasses many different hereditary retinal degenerations that are caused by a vast array of different gene mutations and have highly variable disease presentations and severities. Work over the past 25 years has resulted in the identification of genes responsible for ~50% of the RP cases, and it’s predicted that most of the remaining disease-causing genes will be identified by the year 2020, and probably sooner. This marked acceleration is the result of dramatic improvements in DNA-sequencing technologies and the associated analysis. The advent of two recent innovations, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated nuclease 9 (Cas9) mediated genome editing, are changing the landscape of RP research, with causative genes being identified at an accelerating rate and.. View More»
DOI:
10.4172/2155-9570.1000e115