ISSN: 2329-8901
Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030, United States
Dr. Dat Q Tran, MD is a doctor primarily located in Houston, TX, with other offices in Houston, TX and Houston, TX He has 20 years of experience. His specialties include Allergy & Immunology, Internal Medicine/Pediatrics, Pediatrics.
Research
Human Breast Milk Promotes the Immunomodulatory Function of Probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in the Neonatal Rat Intestine
Author(s): Thomas K Hoang, Jasmin Freeborn, Ting Wang, Tu Mai, Baokun He, Sinyoung Park, Dat Q Tran, Stefan Roos, J Marc Rhoads and Yuying Liu*
Background and objective: Breast milk has many growth-promoting and immune-active components, including transforming growth factor-β, lactoferrin, lysozyme, immunoglobulin A, and prebiotics such as the human milk oligosaccharides. Treatment with Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 (LR), a probiotic with immunomodulatory functions, significantly increases regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the intestinal mucosa of newborn suckling rats. In humans, treatment with LR of infants with colic reduces crying optimally if the infants are breast-fed. Therefore, we examined the effects of human breast milk (HBM) on LR-associated immune modulation.
Methods: Newborn rats were divided into 8 feeding groups, including dam-fed ± LR (106 CFU/kg bw/day, daily), formula-fed ± LR, formula with 20% (v/v) HBM-fed ± LR, and HBM.. View More»
DOI:
10.35248/2329-8901.19.7.210