International Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
Open Access
ISSN: 2329-9096
+44 1300 500008
ISSN: 2329-9096
+44 1300 500008
Geriatric Behavioral Neurology Project, Tohoku University, New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Sendai, Japan
Dr. Keiichi Kumai is an Assistant Professor in the geriatric Behavioral Neurology Project, Tohoku University, New Industry Creation Hatchery Center, Sendai, Japan. His research interest includes Neurology, Hearing Science, etc. He has published more than 31 publications and the articles are informative and got good citations.
Research Article
A Confusing General Term “Frailty” Should be Organized in Relation with Fried’s Criteria for Frailty, Locomotive Syndrome, Musculoskeletal Ambulation Disability Symptom Complex, and Sarcopenia, as Avoiding Fall into “Word Play
Author(s): Keiichi Kumai and Kenichi Meguro*
In this review, we organize confusing concepts of frailty, locomotive syndrome, Musculoskeletal Ambulation
Disability Symptom (MADS) Complex, and sarcopenia, as avoiding fall into “word play.” The concept of Clinical
Dementia Rating may be useful for understanding mixed situations. Clinical conditions differ during the process
of lesion development in the brain among patients with Alzheimer disease, and that the idea of biaxial thinking for
“disease” and “condition” is required. Regarding frailty, a mix of “disease” and “condition” in criteria may be a cause
of confusion, and this may be an important idea in daily clinical practice. Since frailty has been identified as a reason
for fall in many academic studies, of which 70% used Fried’s criteria, it is clear that frailty reflects decreased motor
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DOI:
10.35248/2329-9096.21.9.601