ISSN: 2155-6148
Department of Anaesthesiology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
Mini Review
Opioid Free Anaesthesia-An Epoch Making Turn in the Newage of Laparoscopic Surgeries: A Mini Review
Author(s): Ramanayanan Raghupathy and Dhivya Thiyagarajan*
Pain is often severe after laparoscopic surgeries which can be a incisional pain, visceral pain or shoulder pain and the
postoperative pain relief is often provided by NSAIDs, paracetamol and opioids. The opioid epidemic and the opioid
side effects have led perioperative physicians to find a way of decreasing the use of opioids. Increasing the use of
regional anaesthesia techniques is one of the measures to this end. This review focusses on the various opioid free
anaesthesia techniques that can be used in laparoscopic surgeries. Constipation, respiratory depression, urine
retention, and postoperative nausea and vomiting are only a few of the side effects that are frequently linked to the
administration of opioids... View More»
DOI:
10.35248/2155-6148.23.14.1109