ISSN: 2475-7586
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey, USA
Research Article
Noise-reducing Insert for NICU Incubator
Author(s): Sophia Makepeace*
Premature infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) are at risk for hearing impairment, cognitive
development abnormalities, and intraventricular hemorrhaging due to high noise levels. Nearly 400,000 infants
are admitted into the NICU in the United States each year, and this number continues to increase. Up to 10% of
these preterm infants are diagnosed with hearing impairment in comparison to only .1% for the general pediatric
population. Noises from the CPAP machine and other life-sustaining devices along with external human noise in
the NICU, sound levels average around 62 dB and can reach up to 120 dB. However, the American Academy of
Pediatrics recommends noise levels should be lower than 45 dB. Existing incubators on the market do not address
this noise issue. The designed solution is to create an adjustable foam insert that can be fitted to a.. View More»
DOI:
10.35248/2475-7586.21.6.152