ISSN: 2167-0870
Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance (CHIMOMO), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Research Article
Bone Loss Associated with Extraction of Impacted Third Molars: A Literature Review and Meta-Analysis
Author(s): Shaniko Kaleci*, Pierantonio Bellini, Giacomo Setti, Giulia Melloni, Matilde Ruozzi and Ugo Consolo
Background: The extraction of impacted third molars presents anatomical challenges and surgical risks, prompting debate over prophylactic removal, particularly for impacted lower molars.
Types of studies reviewed: This meta-analysis was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, included studies from 2000 to 2024. This meta-analysis examined the relationship between the mesioangular position of impacted third molars and pathological changes, including bone loss adjacent to the second molar.
Results: 2943 studies initially identified, 10 studies (2163 patients) met the inclusion criteria, 4 studies included in the meta-analysis. Statistical analysis revealed that horizontally impacted third molars showed a higher percentage of pathological change (41%) compared to vertically (20.7%), mesioangular (21.4%) and dis.. View More»
DOI:
10.35248/2167-0870.24.S31.002