Andrology-Open Access
Open Access

Detecting and Identifying Common Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Yasser Elkhiat^{* *}Correspondence: Yasser Elkhiat, Department of Urology and Andrology, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, Email:

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Description

Types of STD’s

Sexual transmission can spread a variety of infections. Below list are the most prevalent STDs.

• Chlamydia

• HPV (human papillomavirus)

• Syphilis

• HIV

• Gonorrhea

• Pubic lice (‘crabs’)

• Trichomoniasis

• Herpes

• Chancroid

• Lymphogranuloma venereum

• Granuloma inguinale

• olluscum contagiosum

• Scabies

Signs and Symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Disease

The observable or detectable signs, as well as the experienced symptoms of a sickness, injury, or condition, are referred to as signs and symptoms. A sign could be a higher or lower than normal fever, elevated or reduced blood pressure, or an abnormality on a medical scan. A symptom is something out of the norm that an individual is experiencing, such as temperature, headache, or other bodily discomfort.

Chlamydia, gonorrhoea, Trichomoniasis, and genital herpes are all common STDs in men. Some of the most common STDs in men have no symptoms or indicators. Genital lesions or sores (as with herpes or HPV), urethritis (as with gonorrhoea or Chlamydia), systemic symptoms that impact the entire body (as with HIV), and bacteria, viruses, or parasites are all early and later signs and symptoms of STDs.

Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STD). It affects both men and women and, in the majority of cases, produces no symptoms. It may take weeks for symptoms and signs to show after you have been infected. Burning during urination and an irregular vaginal discharge are common symptoms in women. Abdominal or pelvic pain is quite frequent. If the urethra is infected, it can cause blood in the urine, urinary urgency (a strong desire to urinate), and increased urinary frequency. Not all STIs cause symptoms, and they may not develop right away after an infection. In rare cases, a disease might be carried without causing symptoms, putting others at risk of contracting it. Untreated STIs can cause infertility, severe agony, or death.

depending on the condition. In underage children, the presence of a STI may imply sexual abuse.

STDs sometimes go unrecognized since they don't cause any symptoms. Pain or discomfort during sex or urination sores, lumps, or rashes on or around the vagina, anus, thighs, or mouth unusual discharge or bleeding from the vagina itchiness in or around the vagina STDs aren't mainly spread through vaginal and anal intercourse. An STD can also be contracted or transmitted during oral sex. STDs can therefore be transmitted from one person's to another's mouth or throat, and vice versa. STDs in the mouth aren't usually obvious. When they do create symptoms, they frequently include a painful throat or mouth or throat sores. Pelvic inflammation, vaginal discharge, penile discharge, ulcers on or around the genitals.