Lung disease refers to disorders that affect the lungs, the organs that allow us to breathe. Breathing problems caused by lung disease may prevent the body from getting enough oxygen. Examples of lung diseases are:
Asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema Infections, such as influenza and pneumonia Lung cancer Sarcoidosis (sar-KOY-doh-sis) and pulmonary fibrosis
Lung disease is a major concern for women. The number of U.S. women diagnosed with lung disease is on the rise. More women are also dying from lung disease.
Experts don't know the causes of all types of lung disease, but they do know the causes of some. These include:
Smoking. Smoke from cigarettes, cigars, and pipes is the number one cause of lung disease. Don't start smoking, or quit if you already smoke. If you live or work with a smoker, avoid secondhand smoke. Ask smokers to smoke outdoors. Secondhand smoke is especially bad for babies and young children.
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